Pregled nacrta

This document specifies methods using sieving for the determination of the quantity of coarse particles of binder present in bituminous emulsions and for the determination of storage stability.
WARNING - The use of this document can involve hazardous materials, operations and equipment. This document does not purport to address all of the safety problems associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this document to establish appropriate safety and health practices and to determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. In addition, for environmental aspects, it is important to limit the quantities of products, solvents and energy sources to reduce the emissions in air and water and the wastes to the minimum required for a valid test realization.

This document specifies the technical delivery requirements for open die forgings, forged bars and products pre-forged and finished in ring rolling mills, manufactured from non-alloy quality and special steels and supplied in the normalized, normalized and tempered, quenched and tempered or annealed condition.
The majority of steels listed in this document, with properties in the quenched and tempered condition up to 160 mm thickness, are identical to steels specified in EN ISO 683-1 and EN ISO 683-2 and more extensive information on hardenability and technological properties is given in these standards.
General information on technical delivery conditions is given in EN 10021.

This document specifies requirements and provides guidance for establishing, implementing, maintaining, reviewing and improving an anti-bribery management system. The system can be stand-alone or can be integrated into an overall management system. This document addresses the following in relation to the organization's activities:

—     bribery in the public, private and not-for-profit sectors;

—     bribery by the organization;

—     bribery by the organization's personnel acting on the organization's behalf or for its benefit;

—     bribery by the organization's business associates acting on the organization's behalf or for its benefit;

—     bribery of the organization;

—     bribery of the organization's personnel in relation to the organization’s activities;

—     bribery of the organization's business associates in relation to the organization’s activities;

—     direct and indirect bribery (e.g. a bribe offered or accepted through or by a third party).

This document is applicable only to bribery. It sets out requirements and provides guidance for a management system designed to help an organization to prevent, detect and respond to bribery and comply with anti-bribery laws and voluntary commitments applicable to its activities.

The requirements of this document are generic and are intended to be applicable to all organizations (or parts of an organization), regardless of type, size and nature of activity, and whether in the public, private or not-for-profit sectors. The extent of application of these requirements depends on the factors specified in 4.1, 4.2 and 4.5.

NOTE 1        See Clause A.2 for guidance.

NOTE 2        The measures necessary to prevent, detect and mitigate the risk of bribery by the organization can be different from the measures used to prevent, detect and respond to bribery of the organization (or its personnel or business associates acting on the organization's behalf). See A.8 for guidance.

This document specifies a method for the determination of the viscosity number of dilute solutions of polyamides in certain specified solvents.
The method is applicable to the polyamides designated PA 46, PA 6, PA 66, PA 69, PA 610, PA 612, PA 11, PA 12, PA 6T/66, PA 6I/6T, PA 6T/6I/66, PA 6T/6I, PA 6I/6T/66 and PA MXD6 as defined in ISO 16396-1, as well as to copolyamides, compounds of polyamides and other polyamides that are soluble in one of the specified solvents under the specified conditions.
The method is not applicable to polyamides produced by anionic polymerization of lactams or produced with cross-linking agents; such polyamides are normally insoluble in the specified solvents.
The viscosity number is determined by the general procedure specified in ISO 1628‑1, observing the particular conditions specified in this document.

This standard applies to nudging mechanisms enhanced by AI systems.

This document provides definitions, concepts, and guidelines to address AI-enhanced nudging mechanisms by organisations. 

This standard aims to support organisations to deal with AI-enhanced nudging mechanisms in alignment with existing AI standards. 

“AI-enhanced nudging mechanisms” are a sub category of digital nudges and which are enhanced by AI systems. 

It provides use-cases to illustrate AI-enhanced nudging mechanisms. It provides guidelines and requirements for designing responsible AI-enhanced nudging mechanisms. This includes horizontal processes and key indicators using specific vertical examples.

This document provides a framework of descriptors to support the consistent characterization of AI system methods and capabilities. The framework helps AI stakeholders describe AI systems and have a common understanding of them. This document applies to all types of organizations involved in any of the lifecycle stages of AI systems as well as to any AI stakeholder roles

Establishes a simple classification of the main types according to the mode of actuation of their obturation device and disregarding their details of conception and construction. Three categories of steam traps can be distinguished: mechanical traps, actuated by the level of condensate; thermostatic traps, actuated by the temperature of the condensate; thermodynamic traps, actuated by fluid dynamics.

This document gives guidance on the operating conditions for counting the total number of somatic cells, in both raw and chemically preserved milk, using flow cytometers.
The guidance is applicable to the counting of somatic cells in raw cow milk. The guidance is also applicable to raw milk of other species, such as goat, sheep and buffalo, if the specified prerequisites are met.

This document specifies the safety requirements and measures for manually loaded and unloaded
—     single-end tenoning machines with a manual feed sliding table,
—     single-end tenoning machines with a mechanical feed sliding table,
—     single-end tenoning-profiling machines with mechanical feed,
—     double-end tenoning-profiling machines with mechanical feed, also designed to be automatically either loaded or unloaded, or both, and
—     angular systems for tenoning and profiling with mechanical feed
with maximum workpiece height capacity of 200 mm for single-end machines and 500 mm for double-end machines, capable of continuous production use, altogether referred to as “machines”.
This document deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events as listed in Annex A, relevant to machines, when operated, adjusted and maintained as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer including reasonably foreseeable misuse. Also, transport, assembly, dismantling, disabling and scrapping phases have been taken into account.
The machines are designed to process in one pass one end or two sides, either opposite or perpendicular to each other, of workpieces made of
a)       solid wood, and
b)       materials with similar physical characteristics to wood (see ISO 19085-1:2021, 3.2); and 
c)        only the machines with mechanical feed, made of
d)       fibre-cement,
e)       rock wool and glass wool,
f)         gypsum,
g)       plasterboard,
h)       matrix engineered mineral boards, silicate boards and sulfate boards,
i)         composite materials with core consisting of polyurethane or mineral material laminated with light alloy,
j)         polymer-matrix composite materials and reinforced thermoplastic, thermoset and elastomeric materials,
k)       aluminium light alloy profiles, and
l)         composite boards made from the materials listed above.
This document is also applicable to machines fitted with one or more of the following devices or additional working units, whose hazards have been dealt with:
—     sanding units;
—     fixed or movable workpiece support;
—     automatic tool changing;
—     automatic workpiece returner;
—     glass bead saw unit;
—     hinge recessing unit;
—     boring unit;
—     dynamic processing unit;
—     sawing unit installed out of the integral enclosure, between machine halves in double-end machines;
—     foiling unit;
—     coating unit;
—     grooving unit with a milling tool installed out of the integral enclosure, between machine halves;
—     brushing unit;
—     gluing unit;
—     sealing unit;
—     dowels inserting unit;
—     tongues inserting unit;
—     inkjet marking unit;
—     laser marking unit;
—     labelling unit;
—     workpiece back-up device (device that is either anti-chipping or anti-splintering, or both);
—     quick tool changing system;
—     post-formed edge pre-cutting unit;
—     additional workpiece support (at either infeed or outfeed, or both);
—     parallel infeed device on single-end machines;
—     transversal infeed device on single-end machines;
—     intermediate workpiece support on double-end machines;
—     automatic infeed device;
—     feed chain with dogs.
This document does not deal with any hazards related to:
a)       systems for automatic loading and unloading of the workpiece to a single machine other than automatic workpiece returner;
b)       single machine being used in combination with any other machine (as

1.1 This document specifies conditions for the determination of the reduced viscosity (also known as viscosity number) and K-value of PVC resins. It is applicable to resins in powder form which consist of homopolymers of the monomer vinyl chloride and copolymers, terpolymers, etc., of vinyl chloride with one or more other monomers, but where vinyl chloride is the main constituent. The resins may contain small amounts of unpolymerized substances (e.g. emulsifying or suspending agents, catalyst residues, etc.) and other substances added during the course of the polymerization. This document is not applicable, however, to resins having a volatile-matter content in excess of 0,5 % ± 0,1 %, when determined in accordance with ISO 1269. In addition to this, it is not applicable to resins which are not entirely soluble in cyclohexanone.
1.2 The reduced viscosity and K-value of a particular resin are related to its molecular mass, but the relationship varies depending on the concentration and type(s) of other monomer(s) present. Hence, homopolymers and copolymers having the same reduced viscosity or K-value might not have the same molecular mass.
1.3 The values determined for reduced viscosity and K-value, for a particular sample of PVC resin, are influenced differently by the concentration of the solution chosen for the determination. Hence the use of the procedures described in this document only gives values for reduced viscosity and K-value that are comparable when the concentrations of the solutions used are identical.
1.4 Limiting viscosity number is not used for PVC resins.
1.5 The experimental procedures described in this document can also be used to characterize the polymeric fraction obtained during the chemical analysis of a PVC composition. However, the values calculated for the reduced viscosity and K-value in these circumstances might not indicate the actual values for the resin used to produce the composition because of the impure nature of the recovered polymer fraction.

ISO 1628-3:2010 defines particular conditions for determining the reduced viscosity (also known as viscosity number) and intrinsic viscosity of polyethylenes and polypropylenes at 135 °C in dilute solution.
The viscosity of polymer solutions may be affected by additives present in the sample. The value of a reduced viscosity determined by this method may therefore be unreliable if the sample contains fillers or other additives.

This part of ISO 1628 specifies a method for the determination of the viscosity number (also referred to as "reduced viscosity") of dilute solutions of thermoplastic polyesters (TPs) in certain specified solvents. The method is applicable to poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET), poly(butylene terephthalate) (PBT), poly- (cyclohexylenedimethylene terephthalate) (PCT), and poly(ethylene naphthalate) (PEN), as well as to copolyesters and other polyesters, referred to in ISO 20028-1:2019, that are soluble in one of the specified solvents under the specified conditions.

The viscosity number is determined by the general procedure specified in ISO 1628-1:2024, observing the particular conditions specified in this part of ISO 1628.

The determination of the viscosity number of a thermoplastic polyester provides a measure of the relative molecular mass of the polymer.

This document specifies a microscopic method (reference method) for the counting of somatic cells in both raw and chemically preserved milk. This document is applicable for the counting of somatic cells in cows' milk, provided that the eventually mentioned prerequisites are met. This method is suitable for preparing standard test samples and determining reference method values that are required for calibrating mechanized and automated cell-counting methods.

ISO 22882:2016 specifies the technical requirements, the appropriate dimensions and the requirements for the testing of swivel castors for hospital beds with a wheel diameter of 100 mm or more and which have a central locking device. Swivel castors may be used with the main principal dimensions.

ISO 22882:2016 specifies the technical requirements, the appropriate dimensions and the requirements for the testing of swivel castors for hospital beds with a wheel diameter of 100 mm or more and which have a central locking device. Swivel castors may be used with the main principal dimensions.

ISO 45001:2018 specifies requirements for an occupational health and safety (OH; &S) management system, and gives guidance for its use, to enable organizations to provide safe and healthy workplaces by preventing work-related injury and ill health, as well as by proactively improving its OH; &S performance.
ISO 45001:2018 is applicable to any organization that wishes to establish, implement and maintain an OH; &S management system to improve occupational health and safety, eliminate hazards and minimize OH; &S risks (including system deficiencies), take advantage of OH; &S opportunities, and address OH; &S management system nonconformities associated with its activities.
ISO 45001:2018 helps an organization to achieve the intended outcomes of its OH; &S management system. Consistent with the organization's OH; &S policy, the intended outcomes of an OH; &S management system include:
a) continual improvement of OH; &S performance;
b) fulfilment of legal requirements and other requirements;
c) achievement of OH; &S objectives.
ISO 45001:2018 is applicable to any organization regardless of its size, type and activities. It is applicable to the OH; &S risks under the organization's control, taking into account factors such as the context in which the organization operates and the needs and expectations of its workers and other interested parties.
ISO 45001:2018 does not state specific criteria for OH; &S performance, nor is it prescriptive about the design of an OH; &S management system.
ISO 45001:2018 enables an organization, through its OH; &S management system, to integrate other aspects of health and safety, such as worker wellness/wellbeing.
ISO 45001:2018 does not address issues such as product safety, property damage or environmental impacts, beyond the risks to workers and other relevant interested parties.
ISO 45001:2018 can be used in whole or in part to systematically improve occupational health and safety management. However, claims of conformity to this document are not acceptable unless all its requirements are incorporated into an organization's OH; &S management system and fulfilled without exclusion.

This document specifies safety requirements and the means for their verification for driverless industrial trucks (hereafter referred to as trucks) and their systems.
Examples of driverless industrial trucks (trucks as defined in ISO 5053‑1:2020) include: “automated guided vehicle”, “autonomous mobile robot”, “bots”, “automated guided cart”, “tunnel tugger”, “under cart”, etc.
This document is also applicable to driverless industrial trucks which are provided with:
—    automatic modes which either require operators’ action(s) to initiate or enable such automatic operations;
—    the capability to transport one or more riders (which are neither considered as drivers nor as operators);
—    additional manual modes which allow operators to operate the truck manually; or
—    a maintenance mode which allows manual operation of truck functions for maintenance reasons.
This document is not applicable to trucks solely guided by mechanical means (rails, guides, etc.) or to remotely-controlled trucks, which are not considered to be driverless trucks.
For the purposes of this document, a driverless industrial truck is a powered truck, which is designed to operate automatically. A driverless truck system comprises the control system, which can be part of the truck and/or separate from it, guidance means and power system. Requirements for power sources are not covered in this document.
The condition of the operating zone has a significant effect on the safe operation of the driverless industrial truck. The preparations of the operating zone to eliminate the associated hazards are specified in Annex A.
This document is applicable to all significant hazards, hazardous situations or hazardous events during all phases of the life of the truck (ISO 12100:2010, 5.4), as listed in Annex B, relevant to the applicable machines when it is used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer.
In particular, this document does not apply to significant hazards related to:
—    noise;
—    vibrations;
—    ionising and non-ionising radiation;
—    laser radiation;
—    sales literature (commercial documents);
—    declaration of vibrations transmitted by mobile machinery.
It does not apply to additional hazards that can occur:
—    during operation in severe conditions (e.g. extreme climates, freezer applications, strong magnetic fields);
—    during operation in nuclear environments;
—    from trucks intended to operate in public zones (see in particular ISO 13482:2014);
—    during operation on a public road;
—    during operation in potentially explosive environments;
—    during operation in military applications;
—    during operation with specific hygienic requirements;
—    during operation in ionizing radiation environments;
—    during the transportation of (a) person(s) other than (the) intended rider(s);
—    when handling loads the nature of which can lead to dangerous situations (e.g. molten metals, acids/bases, radiating materials);
—    for rider positions with elevation function higher than 1 200 mm from the floor/ground to the platform floor.
This document does not contain safety requirements for trailer(s) being towed behind a truck.
This document does not contain safety requirements for elevated operator trucks.
This document does not apply to trucks manufactured before the date of its publication.

ISO 888:2012 specifies lengths and thread lengths for bolts, screws and studs for use in appropriate product standards and other relevant documents, e.g. for parts per drawing.
It applies to bolts, screws and studs with ISO metric screw thread according to ISO 68-1.

This document specifies the requirements and methods for the clinical investigation of me equipment used for the intermittent non-invasive automated estimation of the arterial blood pressure by utilizing a cuff.
This document is applicable to all sphygmomanometers that sense or display pulsations, flow or sounds for the estimation, display or recording of blood pressure. These sphygmomanometers need not have automatic cuff inflation.
This document covers sphygmomanometers intended for use in all patient populations (e.g. all age and weight ranges), and all conditions of use (e.g. ambulatory blood pressure monitoring, stress testing blood pressure monitoring and blood pressure monitors for the home healthcare environment for self-measurement as well as use in a professional healthcare facility).
EXAMPLE Automated sphygmomanometer as given in IEC 80601-2-30 undergoing clinical investigation according to this document.
This document specifies additional disclosure requirements for the accompanying documents of sphygmomanometers that have passed a clinical investigation according to this document.
This document is not applicable to clinical investigations of non-automated sphygmomanometers as given in ISO 81060-1 or invasive blood pressure monitoring equipment as given in IEC 60601-2-34.
This document is not applicable to clinical investigations of a set of cuffs that are not of same materials and construction. Each type of cuff set is required to be evaluated separately according to this document.